Portugal’s far-flung Eden-like archipelago – the Azores. Piercing the Atlantic Ocean, these nine volcanic-yet-verdant specks show off some of mother nature’s finest work, and the best things to do in the Azores are as adrenaline-pumping as they are effortlessly soothing.

Surfers especially are spoilt for choice, with swell favourites including the Praia do Areal de Santa Bárbara on São Miguel or the Fajã de Santo Cristo on São Jorge – although the latter will involve lugging your board.
Thankfully, more than one island has accessible lava tubes. On São Miguel, the Gruta do Carvão is on the outskirts of Ponta Delgada; Terceira has Gruta do Natal; and on Pico, you’ll find Gruta das Torres – the longest found in Portugal and my favourite of them all.

If you want the Azores’ outdoor activity with the most alien-like landscape, hike across Capelinhos on Faial island. While the island’s capital is called Horta –which translates as ‘vegetable garden’ due to its greenery, this side of the island is dark dust, red rock, and decidedly bleaker. Caused by an intense 13-month-long eruption in 1957 – which in turn saw 1000s of Azoreans relocate to the USA – this side of the island was wholly re-shaped and expanded.
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No trip to São Miguel would be complete without visiting Furnas, the fiery heart of the island. As well as the previously mentioned thermal springs, there are plenty more chances to embrace the geothermal activity.

Are the Azores worth visiting?
My favourite place for hiking is São Jorge, a long and thin ridge-like island that dramatically spills downwards into the Atlantic Ocean. Azoreans have a specific word for these – faja – which describes the flat part of the land which meets the ocean, usually formed by lava spill cooling on contact with the water.
How many days do you need in The Azores?
For golden sands and dazzling bays, you’ll want to head to Santa Maria Island. Here, São Lourenço Bay shines with the stone-walled vineyards behind it, while Praia Formosa is equally inviting.
Which is the best island to visit in The Azores?
Long a port of call for those sailing – and smuggling – between the two continents, the archipelago has been scripting seafaring stories for centuries. More recently, however, the isles have become an in-the-know sanctuary from the modern world – something I can testify to since I made Portugal my home.
How to get to the Azores?
While sipping wine is certainly not an adventure activity, the art of growing them very much is in the Azores. Not only is this one of the most extreme places to cultivate wine, but it’s also one of the most visually impressive.
How to travel between the Azores islands?
One of the most tranquil things to do in the Azores is to explore the vineyards on the island of Pico, which are one of Portugal’s UNESCO sites in their own right. Weathered vines rise from the basalt volcanic rock, telling the back-breaking story of creating viniculture in such an adverse setting.
How to get around on each island?
São Miguel island is home to nearly all the Azores’ hot springs and thermal pools, and one of the most popular things to do in the Azores is to visit the Terra Nostra Hot Springs in Furnas. This large, round, and paid-access bathing pool is a murky brown due to the minerals, yet the botanical gardens which envelope it are far prettier.
From afar, it might seem like more of a steep hike than a climb due to the lower slopes’ less intense ascent, but once you start heading up, you’ll quickly realise that it’s a slog due to the challenging terrain. Still, once you’ve reached the top (2,351 metres) and taken in the far-reaching vistas, you’ll likely agree it’s one of the ultimate things to do in the Azores.
Heading inside a Lava Tube on Pico, The Azores

Delve deep underground in lava tubes

When the navy waters of the Atlantic surround you, there’s no question that you’ll want to include a boat excursion when planning your Azores’ outdoor activities. Luckily, all of the islands offer trips out into the deep blue, as one of the most popular things to do in the Azores is to try to spot marine mammals.
Still, it doesn’t matter which island you’re based on; you’ll be able to find companies offering whale-watching trips across the archipelago, including regular departures from Pico Island, Horta on Faial Island, and on glass-bottom boats from Terceira.
The Azores are the Atlantics' best adventure
On Graciosa Island, you’ll find a less attractive hot spring option – it’s more like a traditional pool – at Carapacho.
Unlike Pico, Santa Maria’s wines are not exported due to legal reasons. Therefore the wines are only fermented for local consumption. So, if you can find a glass of it during your visit, you’ll taste something impossible to find elsewhere.
Seek out Cascata do Aveiro on Santa Maria, while São Jorge’s Cascata do Cruzal is a more tame affair. São Miguel also shines in waterfalls, with various impressive tumbles to be found.

Seek out Cascata do Aveiro on Santa Maria, while São Jorge’s Cascata do Cruzal is a more tame affair. São Miguel also shines in waterfalls, with various impressive tumbles to be found.

If you only want to visit São Miguel, you could ‘tick off’ the main things to do in the Azores in three days, as the island is compact and easy to get around. I believe that The Azores deserve at least a week so you can ‘switch off’ and appreciate the laid-back landscapes. If you want to hop between all of the islands, then allow at least a fortnight and if you plan to travel between multiple islands, allow spare time in case of delays or cancellation of flights or ferries due to adverse weather.
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